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🌎 Global Climate Data

Is Stockholm Getting Hotter?

237 years of temperature data from the GHCN global network (1756-2026) +2C since 1900

Short answer: yes. Stockholm's average temperature has climbed roughly 2 degrees since the 1900s. That puts it in the upper third among the world's major cities for total warming. Here is what 237 years of data actually shows.

The warming hasn't been steady. The first half of the record saw a change of roughly 0.8 degrees, while the second half has already added 2.1 degrees. The acceleration is unmistakable.

Total warming
+2C
Since 1900s (annual average)
Hottest decade
2010s
Avg: 7.8C
Warming rate
0.1C
Per decade
vs global average
1.7x
Warming faster than global mean

Average Annual Temperature by Decade

Stockholm (station: Stockholm A), GHCN v4 homogenised data. Values are decade averages of annual mean temperature.
Long-term trend: +0.1C per decade
237 years of data tell a clear story

Stockholm has one of the longest continuous temperature records in the world, stretching back to 1756. That extraordinary dataset reveals the full arc of the industrial age: relatively stable temperatures through the 18th and 19th centuries, a gradual rise through the early 20th century, and a sharp acceleration from the 1980s onward. The depth of this record makes Stockholm's trend one of the most statistically robust in the global dataset.

Stockholm has warmed 0.4 degrees more than the average across our global dataset of 29 cities.

Decade by Decade

Decade Avg Temp (C) Change from 1900s

How Stockholm Compares Globally

Among the world's major cities, Stockholm's warming rate places it in the upper tier. Here is how Stockholm stacks up against other global cities.

Vienna
Austria
+2.3C
Since 1900s
Similar warming
Madrid
Spain
+1.7C
Since 1900s
Warming 0.3C less
London
UK
+1.6C
Since 1900s
Warming 0.4C less
Sao Paulo
Brazil
+3.1C
Since 1900s
Warming 1.1C more
Tokyo
Japan
+2.2C
Since 1900s
Similar warming
Toronto
Canada
+2.2C
Since 1900s
Similar warming

Key Numbers

Total warming
+2C
Since 1900s
Warmest decade
2010s
Avg: 7.8C
Coolest decade
1900s
Avg: 5.8C
Records span
237 yrs
1756-2026 (GHCN v4)

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About This Data

Temperature data on this page comes from the Global Historical Climatology Network version 4 (GHCN v4), maintained by NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information. GHCN v4 contains monthly mean temperature data for over 25,000 stations across the globe, with records dating back to the 18th century for some stations. The data has been quality-controlled and homogenised using the Pairwise Homogeneity Algorithm to remove artificial discontinuities from station moves, equipment changes, and observation practice changes.

Stockholm's primary station is Stockholm A, with records spanning 1756-2026. The "change" figures compare each decade's average to the 1900s baseline. Note that some of the warming in large cities is attributable to the urban heat island effect rather than regional climate change alone. The figures shown here include both components, as they represent what the city actually experiences.

NASA GISTEMP analysis, which processes GHCN v4 data, is a product of NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies. It is produced as a US Government work and is in the public domain.