RefDat Weather

Winter Daylight Hours in Australia

How short the shortest day gets, city by city, with a summer comparison Solstice

The further south you go, the shorter the winter day. On the June solstice, around the 21st, the southern cities lose well over an hour of daylight compared with the tropical north. It is one of the least talked about parts of an Australian winter, but it shapes commutes, sport, gardening and mood.

This page calculates the length of the shortest day for every location from its latitude, then sets it against the longest day in December so you can see the full swing. Day length here is the time between sunrise and sunset. It does not account for cloud, twilight, or terrain, and it is the same every year because it depends on geometry rather than weather.

Shortest winter day
8h 47m
Bruny Island, TAS
Longest winter day
11h 23m
Christmas Island, WA
Difference
156 min
Between the two extremes
How this is worked out

Day length comes from the standard sunrise equation, using each location's latitude and the sun's declination at the solstice (plus or minus 23.44 degrees). Because all of Australia sits well outside the polar circles, every place gets a normal sunrise and sunset even at midwinter. We show the time from sunrise to sunset, not the clock times, which shift with longitude and time zone.

Shortest winter days: top 60

Ranked by shortest day length on the June solstice. December is the matching longest day. Showing 60 of 213 locations.

# Location June Solstice December Solstice Swing Latitude
1 Bruny IslandTAS 8h 47m 15h 13m 6.4 h 43.3°S
2 Port ArthurTAS 8h 48m 15h 12m 6.4 h 43.1°S
3 HobartTAS 8h 50m 15h 10m 6.3 h 42.9°S
4 StrahanTAS 8h 55m 15h 05m 6.2 h 42.1°S
5 SwanseaTAS 8h 55m 15h 05m 6.2 h 42.1°S
6 QueenstownTAS 8h 56m 15h 04m 6.1 h 42.1°S
7 BichenoTAS 8h 57m 15h 03m 6.1 h 41.9°S
8 Cradle MountainTAS 8h 59m 15h 01m 6.0 h 41.6°S
9 LauncestonTAS 9h 00m 15h 00m 6.0 h 41.4°S
10 St HelensTAS 9h 01m 14h 59m 6.0 h 41.3°S
11 DevonportTAS 9h 02m 14h 58m 5.9 h 41.2°S
12 UlverstoneTAS 9h 02m 14h 58m 5.9 h 41.2°S
13 BurnieTAS 9h 03m 14h 57m 5.9 h 41.0°S
14 WonthaggiVIC 9h 18m 14h 42m 5.4 h 38.6°S
15 LorneVIC 9h 18m 14h 42m 5.4 h 38.5°S
16 Phillip IslandVIC 9h 19m 14h 41m 5.4 h 38.5°S
17 WarrnamboolVIC 9h 19m 14h 41m 5.4 h 38.4°S
18 ColacVIC 9h 20m 14h 40m 5.3 h 38.3°S
19 PortlandVIC 9h 20m 14h 40m 5.3 h 38.3°S
20 TorquayVIC 9h 20m 14h 40m 5.3 h 38.3°S
21 Ocean GroveVIC 9h 20m 14h 40m 5.3 h 38.3°S
22 TraralgonVIC 9h 20m 14h 40m 5.3 h 38.2°S
23 GeelongVIC 9h 21m 14h 39m 5.3 h 38.1°S
24 SaleVIC 9h 21m 14h 39m 5.3 h 38.1°S
25 Lakes EntranceVIC 9h 22m 14h 38m 5.3 h 37.9°S
26 Mount GambierSA 9h 23m 14h 37m 5.2 h 37.8°S
27 BairnsdaleVIC 9h 23m 14h 37m 5.2 h 37.8°S
28 MelbourneVIC 9h 23m 14h 37m 5.2 h 37.8°S
29 HamiltonVIC 9h 23m 14h 37m 5.2 h 37.7°S
30 Bacchus MarshVIC 9h 24m 14h 36m 5.2 h 37.7°S
31 SunburyVIC 9h 24m 14h 36m 5.2 h 37.6°S
32 BallaratVIC 9h 24m 14h 36m 5.2 h 37.6°S
33 DaylesfordVIC 9h 25m 14h 35m 5.2 h 37.4°S
34 RobeSA 9h 26m 14h 34m 5.1 h 37.2°S
35 EdenNSW 9h 27m 14h 33m 5.1 h 37.1°S
36 NaracoorteSA 9h 28m 14h 32m 5.1 h 37.0°S
37 MerimbulaNSW 9h 28m 14h 32m 5.1 h 36.9°S
38 Falls CreekVIC 9h 28m 14h 32m 5.1 h 36.9°S
39 BendigoVIC 9h 29m 14h 31m 5.0 h 36.8°S
40 BrightVIC 9h 29m 14h 31m 5.0 h 36.7°S
41 HorshamVIC 9h 29m 14h 31m 5.0 h 36.7°S
42 BenallaVIC 9h 30m 14h 30m 5.0 h 36.5°S
43 ThredboNSW 9h 30m 14h 30m 5.0 h 36.5°S
44 JindabyneNSW 9h 31m 14h 29m 5.0 h 36.4°S
45 SheppartonVIC 9h 31m 14h 29m 5.0 h 36.4°S
46 PerisherNSW 9h 31m 14h 29m 5.0 h 36.4°S
47 WangarattaVIC 9h 31m 14h 29m 5.0 h 36.4°S
48 CoomaNSW 9h 32m 14h 28m 4.9 h 36.2°S
49 NaroomaNSW 9h 32m 14h 28m 4.9 h 36.2°S
50 EchucaVIC 9h 32m 14h 28m 4.9 h 36.1°S
51 WodongaVIC 9h 32m 14h 28m 4.9 h 36.1°S
52 AlburyNSW 9h 33m 14h 27m 4.9 h 36.1°S
53 Batemans BayNSW 9h 35m 14h 25m 4.8 h 35.7°S
54 KingscoteSA 9h 35m 14h 25m 4.8 h 35.7°S
55 Victor HarborSA 9h 36m 14h 24m 4.8 h 35.5°S
56 DeniliquinNSW 9h 36m 14h 24m 4.8 h 35.5°S
57 GoolwaSA 9h 36m 14h 24m 4.8 h 35.5°S
58 UlladullaNSW 9h 37m 14h 23m 4.8 h 35.4°S
59 Swan HillVIC 9h 37m 14h 23m 4.8 h 35.3°S
60 CanberraACT 9h 37m 14h 23m 4.8 h 35.3°S

Latitude is everything

Winter daylight tracks latitude almost perfectly. Tasmania and the southern mainland sit furthest from the equator, so they see the shortest midwinter days and the biggest gap between summer and winter. Darwin and the tropical north barely change across the year, holding close to twelve hours of daylight in every season.

Short days and cold nights tend to arrive together. To see how the temperature side of winter plays out, pair this with the coldest winter mornings ranking, or check the heating degree days estimate for how much that darkness costs to heat through.

Explore more winter guides