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🌎 Global Climate Data

Is Cape Town Getting Hotter?

146 years of temperature data from the GHCN global network (1857-2002) +0.9C since 1900

Short answer: yes. Cape Town's average temperature has climbed roughly 0.9 degrees since the 1900s. That puts it in the lower half among the world's major cities for total warming. Here is what 146 years of data actually shows.

Unlike some cities where the warming is sharply back-loaded, Cape Town's temperature rise has been fairly gradual across the full record.

Total warming
+0.9C
Since 1900s (annual average)
Hottest decade
1990s
Avg: 17.1C
Warming rate
0.1C
Per decade
vs global average
near
Near global average

Average Annual Temperature by Decade

Cape Town (station: Cape Town Royal Observatory), GHCN v4 homogenised data. Values are decade averages of annual mean temperature.
Long-term trend: +0.1C per decade

Cape Town's warming is 0.7 degrees below the average for the 29 cities we track globally.

Decade by Decade

Decade Avg Temp (C) Change from 1900s

How Cape Town Compares Globally

Among the world's major cities, Cape Town's warming rate places it below the average. Here is how Cape Town stacks up against other global cities.

Cairo
Egypt
+0.6C
Since 1900s
Warming 0.3C less
Sao Paulo
Brazil
+3.1C
Since 1900s
Warming 2.2C more
Moscow
Russia
+3C
Since 1900s
Warming 2.1C more
Vienna
Austria
+2.3C
Since 1900s
Warming 1.4C more

Key Numbers

Total warming
+0.9C
Since 1900s
Warmest decade
1990s
Avg: 17.1C
Coolest decade
1920s
Avg: 16.1C
Records span
146 yrs
1857-2002 (GHCN v4)

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About This Data

Temperature data on this page comes from the Global Historical Climatology Network version 4 (GHCN v4), maintained by NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information. GHCN v4 contains monthly mean temperature data for over 25,000 stations across the globe, with records dating back to the 18th century for some stations. The data has been quality-controlled and homogenised using the Pairwise Homogeneity Algorithm to remove artificial discontinuities from station moves, equipment changes, and observation practice changes.

Cape Town's primary station is Cape Town Royal Observatory, with records spanning 1857-2002. The "change" figures compare each decade's average to the 1900s baseline. Note that some of the warming in large cities is attributable to the urban heat island effect rather than regional climate change alone. The figures shown here include both components, as they represent what the city actually experiences.

NASA GISTEMP analysis, which processes GHCN v4 data, is a product of NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies. It is produced as a US Government work and is in the public domain.